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NBCRNA NCE blueprint

The 4-domain breakdown for the National Certification Exam. Use this to map your study — every Q-bank item is tagged to one of these subdomains. Weights are approximate; consult the official NBCRNA handbook for exact percentages and exam length (180 questions current).

Basic Sciences

25% (≈45 questions)

Anatomy, Physiology, Pathophysiology

  • Pulmonary anatomy + physiology
  • Cardiovascular anatomy + physiology
  • Renal physiology + AKI
  • Hepatic function + drug metabolism
  • CNS anatomy + autoregulation
  • Endocrine system
  • Hematology + coagulation
  • Immune system

Pharmacology

  • Pharmacokinetics + pharmacodynamics
  • Induction agents
  • Volatile agents + MAC
  • Opioids
  • Neuromuscular blockers + reversal
  • Local anesthetics + LAST
  • Vasoactives
  • Antiemetics + adjuncts
  • Antimicrobials

Chemistry, Biochem, Physics

  • Acid-base chemistry
  • Gas laws + vaporization
  • Electromagnetism + monitor physics
  • Drug receptor pharmacology

Equipment, Instrumentation, Technology

15% (≈25 questions)

Anesthesia delivery system

  • Machine pre-use checkout (FDA 1993)
  • Vaporizer principles
  • Breathing circuits
  • CO₂ absorbents
  • Scavenging
  • Ventilator modes

Monitors

  • Standard ASA monitors
  • Capnography
  • Pulse oximetry
  • BIS / processed EEG
  • TEE / TTE
  • Neuromonitoring (SSEP, MEP)

Airway equipment

  • Laryngoscope blades
  • Video laryngoscopy
  • Supraglottic airways
  • Endotracheal tubes (DLT, microlaryngoscopy)
  • Bougie + tube exchanger
  • Cricothyrotomy kit

General Principles of Anesthesia

30% (≈55 questions)

Preanesthesia Evaluation

  • ASA classification
  • Airway assessment
  • Cardiac risk stratification (RCRI)
  • Pulmonary risk
  • Anticoagulation management (ASRA)
  • ASA NPO + GLP-1 guidance

Induction → Maintenance → Emergence

  • RSI vs standard induction
  • Difficult airway algorithm
  • Maintenance — TIVA vs volatile
  • Fluid management + GDFT
  • Hemodynamic management
  • Emergence + extubation criteria

PACU + Postop

  • Aldrete score
  • PONV management
  • Pain control + multimodal
  • Postop respiratory failure

Regional Anesthesia

  • Spinal anesthesia
  • Epidural anesthesia
  • Brachial plexus blocks
  • LE blocks (femoral, sciatic, popliteal)
  • Truncal blocks (TAP, ESP, paravertebral)
  • LAST

Pain Management

  • Acute postop pain
  • Chronic pain syndromes
  • Opioid-sparing strategies
  • Multimodal analgesia

Anesthesia for Surgical Procedures + Special Populations

30% (≈55 questions)

By specialty

  • General surgery
  • Cardiac
  • Thoracic + OLV
  • Neurosurgery
  • Orthopedic + tourniquet
  • Trauma
  • Transplant
  • ENT + airway-shared
  • Ophthalmology

Special populations

  • Pediatric anesthesia
  • Obstetric anesthesia
  • Geriatric anesthesia
  • Bariatric / obese patient
  • Patient with cardiac disease for non-cardiac surgery

Off-site / non-OR

  • MRI + scanner safety
  • Endoscopy + ERCP
  • Cath lab + EP
  • Radiology procedures
  • ECT

Practice questions tagged to this blueprint →