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Position Statement

Impaired Practice (Position Statement + Practice Considerations)

Last AANA revision: 2022

Substance use disorder rates in anesthesia are 2–3× the general nursing population due to access. AANA supports peer-assistance programs over punitive responses, with emphasis on early intervention, treatment, and structured re-entry.

Key points

  • 1.Recognize signs: missing controlled substances, frequent bathroom breaks, behavioral changes, declining performance
  • 2.Anesthesia Provider Wellness Resources / Peer-assistance programs in 40+ states
  • 3.Self-report + intervene early — earlier intervention = better outcomes
  • 4.Re-entry requires supervision, monitoring, structured drug testing (AANA Re-Entry Guide)
  • 5.Fentanyl + sufentanil highest-risk diversions; midazolam + propofol common as well
This is an exam-prep summary, not a substitute for the full AANA document. Read the source at aana.com for authoritative wording. Education only.